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Granny Flat Council Rules Simplified: Your Easy Guide to Building One in the Illawarra

Thinking Granny Flat? Let's Break It Down (Without the Legal Headache)

Granny flats used to mean nanna out the back. Now? They're a smart move for extra income, housing a family, or boosting your property's value. But navigating council rules, approvals, and red tape can feel like you need a law degree.

Fear not! Here's a straightforward, no-jargon guide to Illawarra granny flat rules so that you can plan your build without the headaches.


What Is a Granny Flat Anyway?

✅ A self-contained secondary dwelling on the same block as your main house. ✅ Max size in NSW: 60 square metres of internal floor space. ✅ Must be on the same title as the primary residence (no subdividing). ✅ Can't be strata titled or sold separately

Think of it as a mini home: bedroom(s), bathroom, kitchen, living space—just smaller, but packed with potential.


Key Granny Flat Rules in the Illawarra (Wollongong, Shellharbour & Shoalhaven)

📐 Minimum lot size

  • Most zones: 450m² lot required

  • The block must be large enough to accommodate both dwellings, Parking, and open space.

  • Some smaller lots might be possible with council DA (development application)


🛠 Approval pathways

  • Complying Development Certificate (CDC) – Fast-tracked approval if your design meets set criteria. Often approved in as little as 2-4 weeks.

  • Development Application (DA) – Needed if your site has constraints (heritage, flood zone, bushfire risk). Takes longer: 6–12+ weeks.


🚗 Parking

  • Granny flats are exempt from requiring extra off-street Parking by law under CDC rules, but good luck finding a tenant if Parking is a nightmare!


📏 Setbacks

  • Front: Must meet main dwelling setbacks

  • Side/rear: Min 3m from rear boundary, 0.9m from side boundary in most cases


🏡 Design rules

  • Must have its entry

  • Must maintain a private open space for both dwellings

  • Services (water, sewer, power) must be properly connected.


What About Renting It Out?

✅ Yes—you can rent your granny flat to anyone (not just family)

✅ No restrictions on rent amount or lease length

✅ Granny flats make great long-term rentals, or Airbnb (check local short-stay rules first!)


Fun fact: The Illawarra's tight rental market means granny flats often fetch $350–$500 per week, depending on location and quality.


Common Pitfalls to Avoid

⚠️ Wrong zoning – Not all blocks are zoned for secondary dwellings. Always check before you plan.

⚠️ Too big, too close, too fancy – Designs that ignore size limits, setbacks, or overshadowing rules will get knocked back.

⚠️ Flood/bushfire land – Adds extra hoops, reports, and costs.

⚠️ Trying to sell separately – Granny flats can't be sold off—they stay part of your property title.


Granny Flat Pros and Cons (Let's Keep It Real)

✅ Pros

⚠️ Cons

Generates rental income

Upfront cost ($120k–$250k+)

Adds property value

May reduce yard space/privacy

Good for multi-gen living

Can affect insurance premiums

Flexible: rent out / home office/guest space

It can complicate resale if buyers are not interested in one.

Ready to Build? Your Checklist

✔ Confirm lot size + zoning

✔ Decide: DA or CDC pathway

✔ Get plans drawn by a licensed designer or granny flat specialist

✔ Check utility connections

✔ Get quotes + compare builders✔ Lodge approval + watch your dream take shape


Conclusion: Granny Flats Made Simple(ish)

Building a granny flat in the Illawarra isn't as daunting as it sounds—if you know the rules. Done right, it's a wise, flexible investment that can future-proof your property and help ease the housing crunch (while boosting your bank balance).

So, whether you're planning for income, in-laws, or Insta-worthy guest stays, check your council rules and build it right the first time!


FAQs

Q: How much does a granny flat cost in 2025?

A: Budget $120,000–$250,000, depending on size, inclusions, and site conditions.


Q: Can I build a granny flat on a sloping block?

A: Yes, but it may cost more due to excavation, drainage, or access challenges.


Q: Can I Airbnb my granny flat? A: Often yes, but check Wollongong, Shellharbour, or Shoalhaven Council rules for short-term letting.


Q: Is approval guaranteed with a CDC?

A: Only if your plan meets all requirements: setbacks, size, height, and lot size. Get a pro to help!


Q: Will a granny flat add value to my property?

A: Almost always—especially with high rental demand and limited supply in the Illawarra.

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